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Tips When Buying Homes

What if the Appraisal Comes in Low? A Buyer's Guide to Navigating Your Appraisal Contingency

Low appraisal contingency buyer guide

Finding Your Dream Home: The Joy and the Jolt You've done it. After countless open houses, endless online listings, and what felt like an eternal waiting game, you finally found your dream home. The

Finding Your Dream Home: The Joy and the Jolt You've done it. After countless open houses, endless online listings, and what felt like an eternal waiting game, you finally found your dream home. The excitement was palpable as your offer was accepted, the contract signed, and the future seemed to paint itself in bright, hopeful colors. But then, a twist in the tale: the appraisal comes in, and it's lower than your purchase price. This news jolts you, shaking your excitement. It's a scenario many homebuyers fear, yet few are prepared for. It's not just about numbers; it's about your dreams, hopes, and vision for your future. The Safety Net: Understanding the Appraisal Contingency In these moments of uncertainty, your appraisal contingency becomes more than just a clause in a contract; it's a lifeline. This contingency is a crucial aspect of the home-buying process, designed to protect you, as the buyer, from overpaying. But what exactly is an appraisal contingency? In simple terms, it's a condition in your home buying contract stating the purchase is contingent on the property being appraised at or above the agreed-upon sale price. If the appraisal falls short, this clause gives you the power to renegotiate or even walk away from the deal without penalty - more on that later. More Than Just Money: The Psychological Impact Beyond its financial safety, an appraisal contingency is also about peace of mind. It's a buffer against the unforeseen, a guard against the unpredictable nature of real estate valuations. When the appraisal comes in low, it's easy to feel overwhelmed and unsure. This clause serves as a reminder that you have options and are not locked into a potentially unfavorable situation. Navigating the complexities of a low appraisal can be challenging, but understanding the role and power of your appraisal contingency is the first step. As we delve deeper into this guide, we'll explore how to handle the gap between appraised value and offer price, examine your options under the appraisal contingency, and equip you with the knowledge to make the best decision for your future. Dealing with the Gap: Understanding and Managing the Discrepancy The Dilemma of Differing Values When faced with a lower-than-expected appraisal, you encounter a fundamental dilemma: the gap between the appraised value and your offer price. This discrepancy isn't just a set of numbers but a potential challenge to your home-buying journey. Appraised Value vs. Offer Price The appraised value of a property is an expert's opinion of its worth, whereas the offer price is what you're willing to pay for it. These two figures ideally should align closely, but when they don't, it's crucial to understand what each represents. The appraised value is grounded in thoroughly analyzing the property and market conditions. At the same time, the offer price can sometimes reflect more subjective factors like personal desire or market competition. Common Reasons for a Low Appraisal Understanding why appraisals come in low can help you navigate this situation more clearly. Here are some common reasons: Market Fluctuations: Real estate markets are dynamic, and rapid changes can lead to disparities between current market conditions and recent sales data used by appraisers. Property Condition: If the appraiser notes issues with the property that you, the home inspector, or the seller might have missed, it can affect the appraisal value. Comparable Sales (Comps): Appraisers generally use recent sales of similar properties in the area (comps) to determine value. If there are few comps or if they sold at lower prices, it can impact your appraised value. Inaccurate Listing Information: Sometimes, discrepancies in square footage, room count, or amenities between the listing information and the actual property can lead to a lower appraisal. Navigating the Appraisal Report with Your Agent There needs to be more than just knowing the appraised value; understanding why it is key. This is where reviewing the appraisal report with your real estate agent becomes invaluable. Your agent can help interpret the report, point out areas that might be disputed, and provide insight into the appraiser's reasoning. This knowledge is crucial for your next steps, whether challenging the appraisal, renegotiating the deal, or even deciding to walk away. Your Options with an Appraisal Contingency When faced with a low appraisal, your appraisal contingency clause becomes a critical tool, offering you several paths to consider. Each option carries its own set of considerations and potential outcomes. Option 1: Walking Away: This option offers a clean break. Assuming you still have your appraisal contingency intact, you reclaim your earnest money deposit and walk away from the deal, free to explore other opportunities. Consider this path if the gap between the offer and the appraised value is significant, exceeding your budget, or if the appraisal highlights major concerns. While finding another suitable home in a competitive market might take time, the financial and emotional security gained can be invaluable. The Benefits of Opting Out Financial Protection: Assuming that your appraisal contingency is still in play, walking away allows you to reclaim your earnest money deposit, safeguarding your finances. Avoiding Overpayment: You avoid overpaying for a property, which could have long-term financial implications. Opportunity to Reassess: This situation allows you to reassess your options and find a better fit. Considering the Drawbacks Market Challenges: In a competitive market, finding another suitable property might take time and effort. Emotional Impact: Letting go of a home you've become attached to can be emotionally challenging. Option 2: Paying the Difference: This option demands serious financial consideration. If the gap is manageable and aligns with your long-term budget, it can still lead to securing your dream home. However, be meticulous in your calculations. Factor in additional costs like closing fees, potential repairs identified in the appraisal, and the impact on your future financial stability. Consulting your financial advisor is crucial to ensure this decision is manageable for your resources later. Financial Implications Immediate Costs: Paying the difference (the amount between the contract price and the appraised amount) means more upfront cash, which can strain your budget. Long-Term Considerations: This decision could impact your property equity. Making a Responsible Decision Financial Planning: Carefully consider your financial situation and future implications. Seeking Advice: Consulting with trusted advisors can provide clarity. Option 3: Renegotiating: This option leverages your appraisal contingency as a negotiation tool. Armed with the appraiser's report, you can present a compelling case to the seller highlighting the discrepancy between the offer and the property's actual market value. Be prepared to compromise – offering alternative solutions like a lower price, closing date adjustments, or repair credits in exchange for a price concession. Remember, a win-win outcome benefits both parties and increases the chances of reaching an agreement. The Power of Negotiation Leveraging the Report: Use the appraisal report findings to negotiate a fairer price with the seller. Finding Compromise: Aim for a win-win situation where both parties feel satisfied with the outcome. Strategy and Compromise Presenting Your Case: Be clear and factual when presenting your case based on the appraisal report. Flexibility and Creativity: Consider other aspects of the deal where you can compromise, such as closing dates or repair credits. Ultimately, the best decision is the one that aligns with your unique circumstances and risk tolerance. Consider these factors: Financial Situation: Can you comfortably absorb the difference in price or additional costs? Market Conditions: Is the market hot or cooling? Is finding another suitable property feasible? Emotional Attachment: How attached are you to this specific property? Is it worth compromising for? Alternative Options: Have you explored other properties that suit your budget and needs? Timeframe: Your appraisal contingency period sets a deadline for making a decision. Utilize it effectively to gather information and weigh your options. Remember, your real estate agent and advisors are valuable allies in this process. Feel free to use their expertise and experience to analyze your options and make the most informed decision. With a clear head, careful consideration, and the power of your appraisal contingency, you can navigate this unexpected turn and confidently choose the path that leads to your ideal home. Negotiation Tactics with Your Appraisal Contingency in Play With a low appraisal comes the opportunity to flex your negotiation muscles, and your appraisal contingency is your secret weapon. Here are some tips to wield it effectively: 1. Know Your Numbers: Thoroughly understand the appraised value, its reasons, and how much you're willing to budge. Present factual evidence from the appraisal report to support your arguments. 2. Be Assertive, Not Aggressive: Approach the seller confidently but maintain a respectful tone. Remember, your goal is to reach a mutually beneficial agreement, not to burn bridges. 3. Focus on Solutions, Not Demands: Instead of simply demanding a lower price, offer alternative solutions like extending the closing date, taking on some repairs identified in the appraisal, or contributing a closing cost credit. 4. Be Prepared to Walk Away: While compromise is key, know your bottom line and walk away if the seller isn't willing to meet your needs. Your appraisal contingency empowers you to do so without penalty. 5. Leverage Your Agent's Expertise: Your real estate agent can act as a mediator, facilitating communication and helping you reach a fair deal. Feel free to rely on their experience and negotiation skills. 6. Consider Professional Appraisers: If you have doubts about the original appraisal, you can hire a second appraiser for a different perspective. However, weigh the cost of a second appraisal against the potential benefits of its findings. 7. Keep Emotions in Check: While feeling attached to the property is natural, don't let emotions cloud your judgment. Stick to your budget and financial goals, and decide based on logic and data. 8. Use Time to Your Advantage: Your appraisal contingency gives you a timeframe to gather information, negotiate, and make a well-informed decision. Don't feel pressured to rush into anything. 9. Document Everything: Keep clear records of all communication with the seller and your agent, including any proposed settlements or agreements. This protects you in case any disputes arise later. Remember, successful negotiation is a balancing act. By presenting a solid case, remaining flexible, and strategically leveraging your appraisal contingency, you can turn a low appraisal into an opportunity to negotiate the right deal. Embracing the Crossroads A low appraisal can feel like a roadblock, throwing a wrench into your dream home journey. But remember, it's not a dead end; it's a crossroads. With your trusty appraisal contingency by your side, you have the power to navigate this unexpected turn and choose the path that leads to your ideal future. Whether you walk away with your deposit intact, bridge the gap and secure your dream home, or negotiate a win-win with the seller, remember that this decision is about more than just bricks and mortar. It's about your finances, emotional well-being, and long-term goals. This unexpected curve in the road might lead you to a better destination than you imagined. Another property awaits, perfectly aligning with your needs and budget, with an appraisal that sings your praises. Or, after careful consideration, you decide that this house, with its quirks and charms, is worth the extra effort. So take a deep breath, trust your instincts, and embrace the crossroads. While filled with twists and turns, the journey to your dream home can be enriching when you chart your course. Love, Kartik
Tips When Buying Homes

What Is A Real Estate Appraisal?

Uncover property value secrets

What is a real estate appraisal? In real estate, an appraisal is a cornerstone. A real estate appraisal is a professional assessment of a property's market value conducted by a licensed real estate

What is a real estate appraisal? In real estate, an appraisal is a cornerstone. A real estate appraisal is a professional assessment of a property's market value conducted by a licensed real estate appraiser This report is important to a variety of stakeholders in various situations, whether you're buying, selling, refinancing, or managing real estate investments. For buyers, an appraisal offers a clear picture of whether the property is worth the investment. While the listing agent typically recommends a list price, sellers also can gain insights into setting a competitive and realistic price based on location, size, and condition. Most commonly, lenders use these appraisals to determine the viability and value of a property as collateral for loans. Real estate appraisals provide a snapshot of a property's worth in the current market, offering a critical data point that influences decision-making in the dynamic real estate landscape. Whether you are preparing for the real estate license exam a first-time homebuyer, a seasoned investor, or a curious reader, understanding the nuances of real estate appraisals is an invaluable part of navigating the property market successfully. What is a Real Estate Appraisal? Real estate appraisals, a fundamental subject taught in real estate school, play a pivotal role in the dynamics of property transactions. They influence the decisions of buyers, sellers, and lenders in distinct ways by providing an objective basis for decision-making. This ensures that all parties are well-informed about the actual value of the property in question. Key components of a real estate appraisal include several critical elements: Property Inspection: The appraiser conducts a thorough examination of the property, assessing its condition, size, location, and unique features. This physical inspection is a significant part of the appraisal process. Market Analysis: The appraiser analyzes current market trends, including comparable sales data of similar properties in the area. This comparison helps evaluate how the subject property stacks up against others in the same market. Documentation and Reporting: The appraiser compiles the data collected during the inspection and analysis into a detailed appraisal report. This report outlines the appraiser's findings and provides a final estimation of the property's value. Professional Expertise and Standards: Appraisals are conducted by licensed professionals who adhere to standardized methods and ethical practices. Their expertise in property valuation ensures that the appraisal is reliable and compliant with industry standards. A real estate appraisal is a comprehensive, pivotal real estate market evaluation. It provides a clear, professional assessment of a property's value, taking into account various factors like location, property size and market conditions. For anyone involved in a real estate transaction, understanding the intricacies of the appraisal process is key to ensuring fair and informed decisions. Who Typically Hires the Appraiser? Lenders are who commonly engage appraisers in real estate transactions, particularly for mortgages, to assess the risk associated with the loan. This process ensures that the amount of money lent aligns with the property's actual market value. The appraisal, conducted by an independent professional, objectively evaluates the property's worth. This is crucial for the lender to determine the loan-to-value ratio, a critical factor in loan approval and risk management. Essentially, the appraisal safeguards the lender, ensuring they do not extend more credit than the property is worth, thus protecting their financial interests. Imagine you want to buy a house that's listed for sale at $300,000. To purchase this house, you approach a bank for a mortgage. The bank, before lending you the money, wants to make sure that the house is really worth $300,000. So, the bank hires an independent appraiser to evaluate the house's value. The appraiser looks at the house, considering factors like location, size, condition, and compares it to similar houses that have recently sold in the area. Suppose the appraiser determines that the house is indeed worth $300,000. The bank then feels confident to proceed with the loan, knowing that if you fail to pay the mortgage, they can sell the house and recover their money, as the house's value matches the loan amount. However, if the appraiser finds that the house is only worth $250,000, the bank faces a higher risk. If they lend you $300,000 but you later default on the mortgage, the bank might not be able to recoup the full loan amount by selling the house. In such cases, the bank might offer a smaller loan or ask for a higher down payment to reduce their risk. This shows how appraisals protect lenders from loaning more money than a property is worth. The Appraisal Process Explained Understanding the step-by-step process and some basic real estate terms can significantly demystify what goes into determining a property's value. This insight is crucial whether you're a buyer assessing a potential investment, a seller setting a price, or a lender evaluating loan risk. Central to this process is the role of a licensed real estate appraiser whose expertise and impartial assessment are vital for an accurate and fair appraisal. Engagement of a Licensed Appraiser: The process begins when a licensed appraiser is hired, typically by the lender or sometimes by the buyer or seller. The appraiser must be a professional with the credentials and knowledge of local market trends to ensure a reliable appraisal. Collection of Preliminary Data: The appraiser starts by gathering basic information about the property, such as its location, size, and unique features. This initial data forms the foundation of the appraisal process. Physical Inspection of the Property: The appraiser conducts an on-site visit to inspect the property thoroughly. This includes examining the interior and exterior, noting the property's condition, size, layout, and any improvements or unique features. This step is crucial in assessing the property's current state and its impact on value. Market Research and Analysis: The appraiser then delves into market research, analyzing current real estate market trends and comparable sales data. This involves studying recent sales of similar properties in the area to help determine a fair market value for the subject property. Preparation of the Appraisal Report: After the inspection and research, the appraiser compiles their findings into a detailed appraisal report. This report includes an analysis of the property and the market and the appraiser's final estimate of the property's value. Review and Finalization: The completed report is then reviewed for accuracy and compliance with industry standards. Once finalized, it is submitted to the client thereby providing a professional, unbiased property valuation. The appraisal process is a blend of professional evaluation, market analysis, and reporting. It is a critical component in the real estate industry, providing assurance and clarity to all parties involved in a property transaction. Factors Affecting Property Value in an Appraisal In real estate appraisal, understanding the factors influencing property valuation is critical. A real estate appraiser considers numerous aspects during the home appraisal process, each significant in determining the outcome. Let's delve into some of these crucial factors: Location: Often touted as the most critical factor in property valuation, the location of a property significantly impacts its appraised value. This includes the neighborhood's desirability, proximity to amenities like schools, parks, and shopping centers, as well as the overall safety and accessibility of the area. Property Size and Layout: The size of the property, including the square footage of the living space and the size of the land, is a primary consideration. Additionally, the layout and functional utility of the space can also affect its value. A well-designed layout that maximizes usability can enhance a property's appeal and value. Condition and Age of the Property: The current state of the property is a vital component in the appraisal. This includes the home's age, its structure's condition, and any wear and tear. Properties that are well-maintained or recently renovated typically fetch higher appraisals. Market Trends: Real estate market trends significantly influence property valuation. The appraiser considers the housing market's current state, including supply and demand dynamics, interest rates, and economic factors that could influence property values. Market Analysis: A real estate appraiser conducts a Market Analysis, comparing the subject property with similar properties recently sold in the area. This comparison helps in gauging the competitive market value of the property. Additional Features and Improvements: Unique features such as a swimming pool, a large garden, high-quality finishes, or energy-efficient appliances can add to a property's value. The appraiser assesses these additional features and considers how they contribute to the property's overall appeal and functionality. Zoning and Future Development: The zoning regulations and potential for future development in the area can also impact a property's appraisal. For instance, a property in a zone with potential for commercial development may be valued differently than one in a strictly residential area. A professional real estate appraiser meticulously evaluates each of these factors during the home appraisal process. Their assessment provides an objective estimate of the property's fair market value, reflecting its true worth in the current real estate market context. This comprehensive analysis ensures that all stakeholders in a real estate transaction have a clear and accurate understanding of the property's value, guiding informed decision-making and fair negotiations. The Role of Appraisals in Real Estate Transactions Real estate appraisals play a pivotal role in the dynamics of property transactions, influencing the decisions of buyers, sellers, and lenders in distinct ways. These appraisals provide an objective basis for decision-making, ensuring that all parties are informed about the actual value of the property in question. For Buyers: Making Informed Purchase Decisions Risk Mitigation: A professional property valuation helps buyers understand the actual worth of a property, reducing the risk of overpaying. Negotiation Leverage: An appraisal can be a powerful negotiation tool, particularly if it reveals that the property's market value is lower than the asking price. Investment Validation: For those purchasing property as an investment, an appraisal confirms whether the investment is sound based on current market trends and property potential. For Sellers: Setting Realistic Selling Prices Market-Driven Pricing: Sellers can benefit from appraisals by gaining insights into how to price their property competitively. Justification for Price: A higher-than-expected appraisal gives sellers the evidence to justify their asking price or even adjust it upwards in a strong market. Quick Sale Facilitation: Reasonably priced properties, backed by appraisals can attract serious buyers, potentially speeding up the sale process. For Lenders: Determining Loan Values Loan-to-Value Ratio: Lenders use the appraised value to determine the loan-to-value ratio, a critical factor in loan approval decisions. Risk Management: By ensuring the property is worth the loan amount, lenders mitigate the risk of loaning more than the property's actual value. Regulatory Compliance: Appraisals are often required for lenders to remain compliant with regulatory standards, ensuring that they are not issuing loans that exceed the value of the collateral. As the real estate market continues to evolve, the role of a well prepared appraisal remains steadfast, offering clarity and confidence to all parties in a real estate transaction. Whether you are stepping into the market as a buyer, seller, or lender, understanding the value and implications of a professional real estate appraisal is crucial. It is not just a formality but a critical step in ensuring that the investment in real estate is sound, well-informed, and aligned with market realities. In essence, real estate appraisals are not just about assigning value to a property but about building trust and transparency in one of life's most significant financial decisions. Love, Kartik
Tips When Buying Homes

How To Buy A Foreclosed Home

Foreclosed homes

A foreclosed home is a property repossessed by a lender, typically a bank, due to the homeowner's inability to meet their mortgage obligations. When a borrower fails to make timely mortgage payments,

A foreclosed home is a property repossessed by a lender, typically a bank, due to the homeowner's inability to meet their mortgage obligations. When a borrower fails to make timely mortgage payments, the le
Tips When Buying Homes

Navigating Repair Requests in Real Estate: A Comprehensive Guide for Buyers and Sellers

Guide for buyers and sellers

Imagine a young couple finally stumbled upon a charming old Victorian house nestled at the end of a quiet cul-de-sac. Smitten by its ornate design and quaint charm, they quickly decided this was the home

Imagine a young couple finally stumbled upon a charming old Victorian house nestled at the end of a quiet cul-de-sac. Smitten by its ornate design and quaint charm, they quickly decided this was the home they wanted to start their new chapter in. As they navigated the escrow process, Sarah and Tom
Tips When Buying Homes

How Insurance Caps in California are Shaking Up the Real Estate Market

Real estate insurance

In the wake of escalating wildfire risks and a rapidly changing environmental landscape, major property insurers are taking steps that could drastically alter the state of homeowner insurance in California.

In the wake of escalating wildfire risks and a rapidly changing environmental landscape, major property insurers are taking steps that could drastically alter the state of homeowner insurance in California. Farmers Insurance, a significant player in the state's insurance market, has recentl
Tips When Buying Homes

Essential Guide To Home Inspections in California

Home benifits

For most people, purchasing a home is one of the most significant financial decisions an individual can make in their lifetime. Given the considerable investment involved, homebuyers need to ensure that

For most people, purchasing a home is one of the most significant financial decisions an individual can make in their lifetime. Given the considerable investment involved, homebuyers need to ensure that the property they are buying is structurally sound and free from potential problems. A critical step in achieving this is getting a home inspection before closing escrow. I wanted to write an article discussing a home inspection, why buyers should get home inspections, the typical costs associated with home inspections, and the process involved. This is especially important reading for the licensee who just passed the real estate exam and completed real estate school because this topic isn’t really tested on the state licensing exam in California. What is a Home Inspection? A home inspection should be a comprehensive assessment of a property's physical structure, systems, and overall condition, carried out by a qualified professional - a home inspector. The primary goal of a home inspection is to identify any existing or potential issues that may affect the value, safety, or functionality of the home. The inspection typically includes visually examining the property's foundation, roof, plumbing, electrical systems, heating and cooling systems, insulation, ventilation, and other essential components. Upon completion, the home inspector provides the buyer with a detailed report outlining their findings and recommendations for any necessary repairs or improvements. Who Licenses Home Inspectors in California? Despite the lack of a licensing requirement for home inspectors in California, it is still highly advisable for buyers to seek a home inspection before purchasing a property. A home inspection performed by an experienced and reputable inspector offers invaluable insights into the condition of a house and helps buyers make informed decisions about the transaction. The absence of a licensing requirement raises concerns about the quality and reliability of home inspections in the state. Licensing home inspectors would ensure minimum competence and knowledge, thereby providing greater protection to consumers. It would also help maintain industry standards and create a more level playing field for professionals. With a formal licensing process, home inspectors would be required to undergo training, demonstrate expertise, and adhere to ethical guidelines, ultimately resulting in better service and more reliable outcomes for home buyers - but that’s not the case as of the time of this writing. Home inspection companies aren’t required to be licensed in California. By implementing a licensing system, the state would help ensure home inspectors are held accountable for their work, promoting transparency and giving buyers peace of mind. Despite not needed to be licensed, home buyers should still obtain a home inspection before purchasing a property. Why Buyers Should Get Home Inspections 1. Identifying Hidden Issues: A home inspection allows buyers to uncover potential problems that may not be immediately apparent during a casual walk-through or from the seller's disclosures. This could include structural damage, water damage, mold, or outdated electrical systems, which could be costly to repair or pose safety hazards. 2. Negotiating Power: A thorough home inspection gives buyers valuable information that they can use to negotiate the purchase price or request repairs from the seller before closing. If significant problems are discovered, the buyer may be able to either renegotiate the price or request that the seller address the issues. 3. Planning for Future Expenses: The home inspection report can help buyers plan for future maintenance or repair costs. By understanding the home's current condition and its systems, buyers can better budget for necessary expenses and avoid surprises. 4. Peace of Mind: A home inspection provides buyers with confidence and reassurance, knowing they have made a well-informed decision about their purchase. It reduces the likelihood of post-purchase regrets or discovering serious issues after moving in. Risks of Not Obtaining a Home Inspection Safety and Health Risks Skipping a home inspection can lead to unexpected financial burdens down the road. If a significant problem is discovered after the close of escrow the buyer may have to cover the cost of repairs or replacements out of pocket. In some cases, these expenses can be substantial, causing financial strain and potentially forcing a buyer to take out loans or tap into their savings to cover the costs. Furthermore, if the property is sold in the future, unresolved issues can decrease the resale value, resulting in a lower return on investment. Another critical aspect of a home inspection is ensuring the safety and health of the property's occupants. Inspectors (although unlicensed) should be trained to identify potential hazards, such as mold, asbestos, radon, and lead paint, which can pose serious health risks if not addressed. Skipping a home inspection can leave a buyer exposed to these dangers, potentially resulting in long-term health consequences and expensive remediation efforts. Typical Costs of a Home Inspection The cost of a home inspection varies depending on the property's size, age, and location. On average, home inspections in the United States range from $400 to over $1,000 with larger or older homes potentially costing more due to the additional time and complexity involved. It is essential to remember that while a home inspection may seem like an added expense, it is a small price compared to the potential costs of unforeseen repairs or disputes with the seller. The Home Inspection Process The home inspection process typically begins with the buyer hiring a home inspector. On the day of the inspection, the inspector will arrive at the property and conduct a thorough examination, which may take anywhere from two to four hours, depending on the size and complexity of the home. The buyer is often encouraged to accompany the inspector during the inspection, as it provides an opportunity to ask questions and better understand the home's condition. Once the inspection is complete, the inspector should compile a detailed report, including photographs and descriptions of any issues found. The buyer can then review the report and decide whether to request repairs, renegotiate the purchase price, or proceed with the purchase as-is. The Home Inspection As A Negotiating Tool One of the key benefits of a home inspection is the ability to use the information gathered to negotiate with the seller. If the inspection reveals issues that need to be addressed, buyers can request that the seller make the necessary repairs or provide a credit towards the cost of fixing the problems. With a home inspection, you can take advantage of the opportunity to negotiate a better deal, potentially leaving you to cover the costs of any issues discovered after the purchase to ensure that the property is the wonderful investment you and your client believe it to be. Love, Kartik
Tips When Buying Homes

Safety Measures for Your New Home: Essential Tips for New Homeowners

Safety tips to keep your

Getting your real estate license and passing the real estate exam is only the beginning of your journey in the real estate world. As an agent fresh from real estate school, you're not only tasked with

Getting your real estate license and passing the real estate exam is only the beginning of your journey in the real estate world. As an agent fresh from real estate school, you're not only tasked with helping your clients find their dream home but also offering them advice on how to keep that home secure once they've settled in. Home safety is an essential aspect of homeownership that many people may overlook, but it can make all the difference in providing peace of mind for your clients. Change the Locks Immediately After Moving In After your client has closed escrow on their new home, one of the first recommendations you should make is to change all the locks. During the home-buying process, multiple individuals may have access to the keys, including other real estate agents, appraisers, and contractors. To ensure maximum safety, advise your clients to replace all the locks as soon as the sale closes, ideally before moving in or starting any renovations. This is a simple yet effective first step in home security that might not be covered in a traditional real estate school curriculum but is a crucial tip for new homeowners. Hide Alarm System Wiring Many homeowners choose to install alarm systems for added security. If your clients decide to do this, remind them to conceal all the alarm system wiring. Exposed wires could be cut by intruders, thereby disabling the system. Though professional installation companies usually take care of hiding the cables, if your client opts for a DIY approach, this tip could be invaluable. Safety precautions like this are only sometimes emphasized in real estate license courses but are essential to maintaining a secure home. Keep Entryways Clear When Landscaping In your real estate school, you've probably learned about the importance of curb appeal. While landscaping is an important part of this, it's crucial to remind your clients to keep safety in mind when designing their outdoor spaces. Bushes and trees can enhance a home's aesthetic appeal, but if they're too close to the house, particularly near doors and windows, they could provide cover for potential intruders. Encourage your clients to plan their landscape design to leave entryways clear and visible. Encourage Clients to Build Relationships with Neighbors One safety tip often overlooked in traditional real estate education is the value of community. Encourage your clients to get to know their neighbors. A close-knit neighborhood community can be a strong deterrent against crime. While they don't need to be best friends with everyone, being on good terms and maintaining open communication with those living nearby can provide an extra layer of security. Illuminate Dark Areas Around the Property Ensuring proper exterior lighting can significantly increase home safety. Advise your clients to identify and illuminate any dark areas around the property. Well-lit exteriors are less attractive to potential intruders, who are more likely to target homes that offer easy, concealed access. This goes beyond what's taught for the real estate exam and falls under the practical advice you can provide as a real estate agent. Establish a Safety Routine Installing locks, alarms, and lights is one thing, but maintaining them is equally important. Encourage your clients to establish a safety routine. This could include nightly checks of all doors and windows, monthly tests of the alarm system, and bi-annual checks of outdoor lighting and smoke alarms. Install a Home Security System While this might seem an obvious suggestion, it's worth mentioning because of its significant role in home security. Today's home security systems have evolved and offer a variety of features, including smart technology integration, real-time monitoring, mobile alerts, and even emergency service dispatch. While the potential cost may initially put off many homeowners, a security system's added security and peace of mind can be invaluable. As an agent, you can remind your clients that various options cater to different budgets and requirements. Regularly Check and Update Exterior Doors and Windows Doors and windows are the primary entry points for intruders. Encourage homeowners to regularly check the condition of all doors and windows, making sure they close and lock properly. Reinforce doors with deadbolts and consider upgrading to solid-core doors, which offer better resistance against forced entry. Safety measures for windows include adding window security film, installing window or glass break sensors, and using window bars (Ugly, but might help depending on the area. Make sure these are up to code, however and allow fire release and other legally required features.) Use Timers for Lights and Electronics Have you ever seen a house with lights, a TV, or a radio on and assumed someone was home? Well, that's precisely what timers for lights and electronics can do - they can trick people into thinking someone is at home even when the house is empty. This is a great trick to keep your home safe, especially if you're away for a vacation or won't be home for a while. So, how do timers work? It's actually pretty simple. A timer is a device that you can set to turn your lights, TV, or radio on and off at certain times. For example, if you're away, set the timer to turn on your living room light at 7 p.m. and turn it off at 10 p.m., just like you would if you were home. The cool thing is, with new technology called "smart home technology," you can manage these timers with an app on your smartphone. That means you can control your home's lights and electronics from anywhere. So, even on vacation far away, you can use your phone to turn on your lights or TV back at home. Using timers like this can make your home safer by making it seem like someone is home. Most people who might try to break into a house would think twice if they thought someone was there. So, using timers for your lights and electronics can help protect your home, even when you're not there! Be Cautious with Social Media While this may not be the most traditional safety advice, in the digital age, it's increasingly relevant. Advise your clients to be cautious about what they share on social media. Posting about being away from home could alert intruders that their property is unoccupied. Sharing vacation photos or posts after they've returned home is advisable rather than during their time away. As a real estate agent, your job extends beyond passing the real estate exam and helping clients find new homes. By providing these tips and continuing your real estate education beyond what's taught in real estate school, you can help ensure your clients feel secure and satisfied in their new homes. Your journey toward getting a real estate license has given you the skills and knowledge to guide your clients in home buying. Now, with these safety tips, you're better equipped to provide them with valuable advice for their life as homeowners. As always, if you are interested in getting your real estate license visit www.adhischools.com or call us at 888-768-5285. Love, Kartik
Tips When Buying Homes

The Benefits of Owning Real Estate

Owning Real Estate

You don't need to attend a real estate school, such as ADHI Schools, or pass the real estate license exam offered by Crash Course Online to understand that investing in real estate can be highly rewarding.

You don't need to attend a real estate school, such as ADHI Schools, or pass the real estate license exam offered by Crash Course Online to understand that investing in real estate can be highly rewarding. In this article, we'll delve into the many benefits of property ownership and discuss how furthering your education and obtaining a license can enhance your ability to capitalize on these advantages. Steady Passive Income Many view real estate ownership (particularly home ownership) as a practical solution – no rent payments and stability for years. However, the benefits of owning real estate extend far beyond that, regardless of your investment goals or motivations. Even if you are starting your real estate journey, you know that real estate offers significant financial rewards, including tenant-paid passive income. Besides the recurring monthly income, property values typically appreciate faster than inflation rates. Over the past 30 years, real estate values have risen by over 5% annually, with recent years showing even more significant increases. This growth makes real estate an attractive option for those looking to establish roots, stabilize their family, or invest in rental properties. Financial Security Whether you are discussing owning a single-family home as a primary residence or a rental, real estate ownership is a powerful tool for achieving financial security, as it serves as a tangible asset with the potential for long-term appreciation. By investing in real estate, you can build equity, increasing as you pay your mortgage and the property value rises over time. This equity can be utilized in various ways, such as securing loans or providing a cushion during challenging times. Additionally, rental properties generate a steady stream of passive income, which can contribute to overall financial stability by offsetting mortgage payments or supplementing your primary income source. Moreover, real estate investments typically offer a hedge against inflation and can diversify your investment portfolio, reducing risks associated with economic fluctuations. Owning real estate paves the way for long-term financial security by providing multiple avenues for wealth generation and protection. Tax Benefits Owning real estate offers numerous tax benefits that can significantly enhance an investor's financial situation. One of the most notable tax advantages is the mortgage interest deduction. Up to a specified limit, homeowners can deduct the interest paid on their mortgage from their taxable income, reducing their overall tax liability. In the early years of a mortgage, when the interest payments are generally higher, this deduction can be particularly beneficial. Another tax benefit of real estate ownership is the property tax deduction. Homeowners can typically deduct up to $10,000 of their local and state property taxes from their taxable income. This deduction can result in substantial tax savings, especially for individuals residing in areas with high property tax rates. For rental property owners, there are additional tax benefits. They can claim deductions for expenses related to their investment properties' management, maintenance, and operation. These expenses may include repairs, property management fees, insurance, and travel costs associated with maintaining the property. Check out our blog on DIY repairs here if you are a handy investor. Furthermore, rental property owners can take advantage of depreciation deductions, which allow them to recover the cost of their investment over time. Depreciation essentially acts as a non-cash expense, offsetting rental income and reducing the taxable income derived from the property. For investors, another valuable tax benefit of real estate ownership is the 1031 exchange. This provision allows investors to defer capital gains taxes when selling an investment property, provided they reinvest the proceeds into a like-kind property within a specific time frame. By deferring taxes through a 1031 exchange, investors can rapidly grow their wealth and maintain a more diverse real estate portfolio. Stability Imagine a future where you enjoy unparalleled stability and peace of mind, all thanks to a single wise decision: real estate ownership. Unlike the uncertainties of renting, owning a property secures your position, allowing you to take control of your living situation and financial destiny. When you own a home, you eliminate the need to rely on landlords, worry about rent hikes, or face the constant threat of eviction. Instead, you're planting your roots, taking charge of your life, and laying the foundation for long-lasting stability. In contrast to the precarious nature of renting, real estate ownership allows you to build equity over time. As you pay down your mortgage and your property appreciates, you'll accumulate wealth that can be used for various purposes, such as funding your children's education, financing your dream vacation, or serving as a cushion in times of financial hardship. Furthermore, owning a property provides a sense of accomplishment and pride, knowing you've made a wise investment in your future. This investment offers financial stability and contributes to your emotional well-being as you enjoy the satisfaction of having a space to call your own. Moreover, real estate ownership offers protection against market fluctuations, making it a relatively stable investment compared to other options like stocks. While the value of stocks can swing wildly based on economic factors and global events, real estate has historically demonstrated consistent growth and resilience, even during periods of economic turmoil. This stability is further amplified by the real estate being a tangible asset backed by the intrinsic value of land and structures, ensuring it will always hold some value. Stronger community ties One persuasive argument for the belief that homeowners have stronger community ties than renters is rooted in the long-term nature of homeownership. When individuals or families invest in purchasing a home, they acquire a physical structure and become a part of the local community. This long-term commitment often leads homeowners to develop a vested interest in the well-being and success of their neighborhood. Consequently, they are more likely to engage in activities that contribute to the community's stability, safety, and overall development. Even as a real estate professional, you’ll want to learn how to host these community events to tap into the residents in the area and the community at large to brand yourself as the go-to-agent in the area. Homeowners are also more likely to form deeper connections with their neighbors, as they share common concerns and goals for their community. This sense of belonging fosters cooperation and mutual support, strengthening social bonds and collective action to address local issues. For instance, homeowners may join neighborhood associations or participate in local events, helping to create a sense of unity and shared purpose. These connections ultimately contribute to a safer, more resilient community better equipped to face challenges and celebrate successes together. Furthermore, homeowners who take pride in their property are more likely to maintain and improve their homes, yards, and surrounding areas. This investment in the local environment enhances the neighborhood's aesthetic appeal and sends a powerful message about the community's values and priorities. As a result, areas with high homeownership rates often experience lower crime rates, increased property values, and a greater sense of safety and well-being among residents. In conclusion, the long-term commitment and shared interests that come with homeownership encourage individuals and families to invest their time, energy, and resources in their communities. This increased investment leads to stronger community ties, improved neighborhood stability, and a safer, more vibrant living environment for all residents. While renting may offer certain short-term advantages, homeownership fosters a more profound sense of connection and responsibility that ultimately benefits the individual homeowner and the entire community. Retirement security A compelling argument favoring homeownership as a means to secure financial stability during retirement revolves around reduced or eliminated housing costs. For many retirees, housing expenses constitute a significant portion of their monthly budget. By owning a home that is fully paid off by the time they retire, homeowners can effectively eliminate one of their most significant financial obligations, freeing up resources for other needs and desires during their golden years. In contrast, renters will likely continue to face rent payments throughout their retirement, which can be particularly burdensome when living on a fixed income, especially if the rent increases with regularity. In addition to reduced housing costs, homeownership can also provide retirees with a valuable financial asset. As the value of a home typically appreciates over time, homeowners can benefit from the increased equity they have built up in their property. This equity can be accessed during retirement in several ways. For instance, retirees may choose to downsize by selling their current home and purchasing a smaller, more affordable property, thus freeing up cash to supplement their retirement income. Alternatively, they may opt for a reverse mortgage, converting a portion of their home's equity into tax-free income without selling or moving. Moreover, homeownership offers retirees the flexibility to generate income by renting out a portion of their property. This option can be particularly advantageous for those with additional space, such as an in-law suite, a finished basement, or a separate dwelling unit. By renting out this space, retirees can establish a steady stream of income that can help them maintain their quality of life and cover other expenses during retirement, such as healthcare costs and leisure activities. Homeownership provides retirees with significant financial advantages contributing to a more secure and comfortable retirement. By eliminating or reducing housing costs, offering the opportunity to access built-up equity, and presenting options for additional income generation through renting, homeownership serves as a reliable foundation for financial stability in one's later years. Contrastingly, renters may face ongoing housing expenses and a lack of financial flexibility, potentially leading to a more challenging retirement experience. The end of the day, the numerous benefits of homeownership solidify its position as a superior option to renting and a practical path to wealth creation. By allowing individuals to build equity, providing long-term stability and control, and offering tax benefits, owning a home is a wise financial decision. Moreover, homeownership fosters stronger community ties, ensures privacy, and instills a sense of pride and accomplishment. Additionally, real estate ownership demonstrates its enduring value as a hedge against inflation and a means of securing financial stability during retirement. Investing in real estate empowers individuals to take charge of their financial future, transforming their living space into a tangible asset that can generate wealth and security for years. Love, Kartik
Tips When Buying Homes

Mistakes Home Buyers Make In A Hot Real Estate Market

Bidding

The California real estate market has been remarkable in recent years, with a severe inventory shortage and historically low mortgage rates fueling one of the strongest housing markets in generations.

The California real estate market has been remarkable in recent years, with a severe inventory shortage and historically low mortgage rates fueling one of the strongest housing markets in generations. As a result, navigating this hot sellers' market can be challenging for homebuyers, and as a real estate agent, it's your responsibility to help them avoid common mistakes. To further your real estate education, consider enrolling in a real estate school or taking online real estate classes. Remember to check out real estate exam prep resources as well. One of the most critical errors homebuyers make in a hot market is hesitation. Properties sell rapidly, often before they're officially listed, and bidding wars can erupt within hours. Prepare your clients for this reality by emphasizing the importance of making fast, decisive (but not impulsive) choices. Additionally, if you're considering entering the real estate industry and are wondering how to get your real estate license, we have plenty of resources are available to help. Set an appropriate budget from the beginning Another common pitfall is failing to search for homes within a client's budget. Although market activity has inflated home values, homebuyers must stick to a realistic price range. Encourage your clients to establish a maximum budget early on and remind them to stay within those limits when searching for comparable properties. When embarking on the journey of purchasing a home, it's essential to establish a budget before you begin your search. Setting a budget beforehand allows you to make informed decisions and avoid financial strain, ensuring a smoother and more enjoyable home-buying experience. One of the primary reasons for setting a budget first is the ability to narrow your focus on properties that fall within your financial means. This targeted approach saves time and energy, as you will only waste valuable resources viewing homes within your reach. Furthermore, by understanding your budget constraints, you can identify homes with the most desirable features within your price range, ultimately leading to greater satisfaction with your final choice. Additionally, having a predetermined budget in place helps prevent emotional decision-making. When you encounter a dream home beyond your financial capacity, it can be tempting to stretch your budget and make an impulsive offer. However, overextending your finances can result in long-term consequences, such as difficulty meeting mortgage payments or sacrificing other financial goals. By committing to a budget from the outset, you can resist the allure of unaffordable properties and maintain a disciplined approach throughout the home-buying process. Finally, setting a budget before house hunting gives you a strong negotiating position. With a clear understanding of your financial limits, you can confidently make offers and negotiate with sellers, knowing you are making a well-informed decision. This confidence can enhance your credibility in the eyes of sellers and potentially lead to more favorable negotiation outcomes. In conclusion, establishing a budget before looking for homes is the right strategy for prospective homebuyers. By focusing on properties within your means, avoiding emotional decisions, and strengthening your negotiating position, you can ensure a successful and satisfying home-buying experience. Don’t Act Out Of Impulse The urgency of a hot market can also lead to impulsive decisions, with clients quickly making offers on dream homes they can't truly afford. As a real estate agent, it's your job to help clients maintain perspective and make informed choices, even in the face of rapid market movements. As a Realtor, it is crucial to guide clients through the home-buying process and help them avoid making impulsive decisions. While the excitement and anticipation of purchasing a new home can be overwhelming, it is essential to consider the long-term implications of such a significant investment. Impulsive decisions can result in unforeseen challenges and financial strain, ultimately detracting from the client's satisfaction with their new home. One of the primary risks of impulsive decision-making is the potential to overlook crucial details about a property. In haste to secure a seemingly perfect home, clients may need to pay more attention to thorough inspections, research on the neighborhood, or a careful review of the property's history. Failing to consider these factors can lead to unexpected issues, such as costly repairs, disputes with neighbors, or declining property values. By encouraging clients to take a measured approach to their home search, they are more likely to make a well-informed decision and enjoy long-lasting satisfaction with their investment. Moreover, impulsive decisions can lead to financial strain and compromise a client's financial health. When clients become enamored with a home beyond their budget, they may be tempted to stretch their finances and make a hasty offer. Overextending financially can result in difficulty meeting mortgage payments, an increased risk of foreclosure, or sacrificing other critical financial goals, such as retirement planning or saving for a child's education. By guiding clients to remain focused on their predetermined budget and carefully evaluating each property, they can avoid financial pitfalls and ensure a successful, stable homeownership experience. Don’t Skip the Home Inspection Another common mistake is forgoing a professional home inspection. A thorough inspection can reveal critical issues with a property, such as structural problems, outdated electrical systems, or potential safety hazards. Skipping this step can lead to costly repairs and unexpected problems after moving in. Homebuyers should always invest in a reputable home inspector to ensure they make an informed decision and protect themselves from potential financial pitfalls. Keep Additional Expenses In Mind Many homebuyers focus solely on the purchase price of a home and need to account for the myriad of other expenses associated with homeownership. These include property taxes, homeowners insurance, maintenance costs, and homeowners association (HOA) fees. Neglecting to consider these expenses can lead to financial strain and may result in buyers purchasing a home they cannot truly afford. Homebuyers must research and budget for all related expenses before making an offer on a property. Ultimately, both you and your clients want the best possible outcome. Guiding someone through the largest purchase of their life is a rewarding and fulfilling experience as a real estate agent. If you're considering entering the industry, visit ADHI Schools to get started on your real estate pre-licensing courses and take the quiz:Should I become a real estate agent? Love, Kartik
Tips When Buying Homes

First Time Home Buyers, You Need These 7 Documents to Get Preapproved for a Mortgage Loan

Mortgage loan approved by lender

As a first-time home buyer, one of the aspects of the process that people may not be prepared for has to do with the sheer volume of documents that will be required to get qualified for a loan. Of course,

As a first-time home buyer, one of the aspects of the process that people may not be prepared for has to do with the sheer volume of documents that will be required to get qualified for a loan. Of course, it's in their best interest to get these items ready as early on as possible as most sellers expect you to have a pre-approval letter for a mortgage. Having this ready not only shows that they're serious about the process, but it also makes sure that everything goes through without delay. Not only that, but getting pre-qualified for a mortgage can also act as a useful estimate of how much someone can actually afford to spend on a home - thus making sure that they (and you as their real estate agent) are not focusing their attention on the wrong areas. Thankfully, gathering all of these documents together won't be nearly as difficult as you may be assuming. You just need to keep a few key things in mind along the way. Proof of Income By far, the most important document that will be needed to qualify someone for a loan involves some type of proof of income. This will usually require that the buyer produce their W-2 wage statement from the past two years, but recent pay stubs and proof of any additional income (like bonuses) may also be needed. Likewise, buyer's will probably have to produce their most recent two years worth of tax returns. Proof of Assets At that point, buyers will have to produce their proof of assets - which will typically involve bank statements and investment account statements to prove that they have the money necessary for any down payments or closing costs. A Credit Check Containing Your FICO Score Typically speaking, buyers will also have to have good credit in order to qualify for a loan - which means that they'll need to produce what is necessary to run a credit check. For a conventional loan, this means having a FICO score of at least 620 if not higher. If the buyer will be getting a Federal Housing Administration loan, they can usually get by with a score of at least 580. Employment Verification Next, buyers will have to provide some type of employment verification as lenders usually only deal with people who have stable employment. In addition to providing pay stubs, a lender will likely call the buyer's employer to verify that they actually work there. Driver’s License and Social Security Finally, buyers will have to produce a copy of their driver's license and their Social Security number. In addition to being necessary for running a credit score, this will help make sure that the lender has everything they need to confirm that someone is capable of paying back the type of mortgage they are requesting. Final Step: Getting a Mortgage Preapproval Letter from the Lender Once the buyer has all of these documents prepared, their lender will have everything they need to approve a specific loan amount and that will be valid for somewhere between 60 and 90 days. Loan officers will use these documents, along with their own internal systems, to qualify the buyer based on what they've provided and underwriters will be a big part of this process, too. As a real estate agent, you should always ask buyers if they are pre-qualified for a loan BEFORE putting a lot of work in to help them find a home. If nothing else, this will be a useful indicator of what types of potential homes you should be steering them towards. It will also instantly help you separate the more serious home buyers from people who may just be casually looking, thus freeing up as much of your own time as possible to focus on those matters that really need you. Love, Kartik
Tips When Buying Homes

Breaking Down the Importance of a Home Inspection

Home inspector detecting issues

To say that the stakes are high when purchasing a home is an understatement. Not only is any new home purchase one of the turning points in most people's lives, but it also represents an enormous financial

To say that the stakes are high when purchasing a home is an understatement. Not only is any new home purchase one of the turning points in most people's lives, but it also represents an enormous financial investment - the likes of which you may never actually make again. One of the most critical parts of this process is also, unfortunately, the one that a lot of people tend to overlook until it's too late: The home inspection. Why Buyers Should Never Skip a Home Inspection Buying a home is costly, yes, to the point where you may be tempted to capitalize on any opportunity to save a little money where you can. But you shouldn't do so with regards to your home inspection. A good home inspector is worth their weight in gold and the inspection brings an array of benefits that you literally cannot afford to ignore. Reason 1: It Protects the Buyer by Identifying Potential Safety Issues By far, one of the biggest reasons why a home inspection is so important comes down to how it can protect the buyer before they move in. A trained home inspector can help detect issues that you won't necessarily see on a simple walk-through, ranging from radon to carbon monoxide problems to mold and more. A home inspector will also be on the lookout for any work that was done on the house without a proper permit, or in a way that wasn't up to code. For example, this expertise can be critical in terms of the home's electrical system, which should only ever be worked on by a qualified electrician. Just because the lights work or because "the house hasn't burned down yet" doesn't mean you're out of the woods from a safety perspective. Even if there are no major issues but you still have work that wasn't completed without the proper permits, it could impact the amount you'll pay in insurance, taxes and even your ability to re-sell the house again in the future. All of this is to say that if you needed a single reason to underline the importance of a home inspection, let it be that one. Reason 2: It Uncovers Costly Repairs in the Future Of course, the benefits certainly don't stop there. A home inspector can also give you valuable information about the age (and condition) of the home your Realtor might not even have. They'll be able to take a closer look at things like plumbing, your HVAC system and more - all so that you can get a better idea of how much (and when) you'll have to pay for upgrades in the future. Reason 3: It Can Be Used as a Negotiation Tool On that point, this can also be a particularly useful negotiating tool before the sale itself goes through. If a home inspector tells you that the heating and cooling system needs to be replaced and it'll cost an estimated $3,000, you could potentially have your real estate agent negotiate to have the seller take care of it (or, conversely, have them drop the price or credit you by that same amount to get the sale completed faster). Reason 4: The Inspector Can Give Valuable Homeowner Advice Your home inspector should also be able to suggest specific, actionable tips for how to maintain your home as well - which itself could save you thousands of dollars over the lifetime of your ownership. Additional Considerations About Your Home Inspection One thing to keep in mind, however, is that home inspectors in the state of California aren't actually licensed by the state - meaning that anyone can start their own home inspection business without any type of regulatory oversight to speak of. Therefore, you should do your research before deciding on a home inspector to go with. In the end, a new home is one of the most important investments you'll ever make - and that investment deserves to be protected. Getting a home inspection is a great way to accomplish precisely that, all while giving you enough actionable information necessary to make smarter and more informed decisions through the purchasing process. Love, Kartik